Acid-Fast Bacillus (AFB) Identification with Reflex to Susceptibility
Also known as: MC AFBIS
Use
This test is used to identify species within the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and determine their susceptibility to various drugs. It assists in diagnosing tuberculosis and differentiating it from related infections by mycobacteria such as M. kansasii, M. avium-intracellulare complex, M. fortuitum complex, M. abscessus complex, M. chelonae, and M. immunogenum. Proper identification and susceptibility testing are crucial for effective treatment and management of these infections.
Special Instructions
Not provided.
Limitations
Mixed cultures or non-viable organisms are unacceptable for this test. It does not cover organisms other than the Mycobacterium species listed. Susceptibility results depend on organism growth, and results from non-standardized methodologies should be interpreted with caution. Certain drug MIC values, like those for ethambutol and rifampin, are not reported as they may not predict clinical response.
Methodology
Mass Spectrometry
Biomarkers
Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex
MicroorganismMycobacterium tuberculosis complex
Microorganism
LOINC Codes
- 29579-0 - Mycobacterial Susc Pnl Islt SlowMyco
Result Turnaround Time
14 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Cultured Cells
Volume
Not provided
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Collection Instructions
Transport sealed container with pure culture on solid or in liquid media. Place in an individually sealed bag.
Storage Instructions
Room temperature. Follow Infectious Substance Category A shipping guidelines if applicable.
Causes for Rejection
Mixed cultures or non-viable organisms. Organisms submitted on agar plate.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 2 weeks |
| Refrigerated | 2 weeks |
| Frozen | 2 weeks |
Other tests from different labs that may be relevant
