Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) by Quantitative PCR
Also known as: HHV8 QNT
Use
The Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) by Quantitative PCR test is used for the detection and quantification of Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), also known as Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). This test assists in viral load monitoring, which is crucial for the management and treatment of conditions associated with HHV-8, including Kaposi's sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma, and multicentric Castleman's disease. The test provides quantitative results that inform clinicians about the viral load in infected individuals, aiding in the assessment of disease progression and response to therapy.
Special Instructions
The test requires the specimen source to be indicated, and samples should be transported and stored according to temperature guidelines to maintain sample integrity. Results should be interpreted in the context of clinical findings, patient history, and other laboratory data. As no international standard is available for assay calibration, results from different assays may not be directly comparable.
Limitations
The test has a quantitative range of 3.8-8.8 log copies/mL. A negative result does not completely rule out the presence of the virus, as PCR inhibitors may affect the detection, and viral loads below the detection threshold might go unnoticed. The absence of an international standard for calibration implies that caution should be taken when comparing results from different methodologies.
Methodology
PCR-based (qPCR)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 31208-2
- 49404-7
- 39083-1
Result Turnaround Time
2-5 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Plasma
Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Container
Sterile container
Collection Instructions
Separate serum or plasma from cells. Transport in a sterile container.
Storage Instructions
Transport refrigerated.
Causes for Rejection
Heparinized specimens, tissues in optimal cutting temperature compound.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 24 hours |
| Refrigerated | 1 week |
| Frozen | 1 year |
