Immunoglobulins, CSF Quantitative
Also known as: QNTIG CSF
Use
This test aids in the diagnosis of immune-mediated disorders affecting the nervous system. High or abnormal levels of immunoglobulins in the cerebrospinal fluid can indicate diseases such as multiple sclerosis, other demyelinating conditions, or infections that affect the central nervous system. By quantitatively measuring immunoglobulins A, G, and M in the CSF, clinicians can differentiate these diseases from other conditions or identify the underlying cause of neurological symptoms.
Special Instructions
Centrifuge and separate to remove cellular material and transfer 1 mL CSF to an ARUP Standard Transport Tube. The minimum volume required for testing is 0.6 mL. The specimen must be refrigerated during transport. Grossly bloody or hemolyzed specimens are unacceptable and may adversely affect results.
Limitations
The test's results might be falsely elevated due to hemolysis or the presence of red blood cells in the CSF specimen. Such conditions can impact the reliability of IgG, IgA, and IgM measurements, making it crucial to interpret results with caution especially when the specimen is hemolyzed. Furthermore, the presence of systemic contamination or inappropriate handling can further skew results, necessitating strict adherence to collection and handling instructions.
Methodology
Immunoassay (Immunoturbidimetry)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 2457-0
- 2464-6
- 2471-1
- 2457-0
- 2471-1
- 2464-6
Result Turnaround Time
1-5 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Cerebrospinal Fluid
Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
0.6 mL
Container
ARUP Standard Transport Tube
Collection Instructions
Centrifuge and separate to remove cellular material. Transfer 1 mL CSF to an ARUP Standard Transport Tube.
Storage Instructions
Transport refrigerated.
Causes for Rejection
Grossly bloody or hemolyzed specimens.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | Unacceptable |
| Refrigerated | 1 month |
| Frozen | 6 months |
