Anti-dsDNA (Double-stranded) Ab by Farr method (RDL)

Use

The Farr method detects the high avidity anti-dsDNA antibodies. The Farr assay is the most specific method for detecting dsDNA auto antibodies. Significant elevations in dsDNA autoantibody concentrations confirm the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Serial studies of elevated values of dsDNA auto antibodies are useful for predicting activity of SLE and for measurement of serum C3 or C4 concentrations. Absence of dsDNA autoantibodies does not exclude the diagnosis of SLE. Doubling of dsDNA autoantibody concentrations or increases greater than 30 IU/mL in less than 10 weeks are reliably predictive of exacerbations of SLE. A simultaneous decrease in serum C4 complement enhances this predictive value.