Apolipoprotein A-1
Also known as: A-1 Apolipoprotein, Alpha-Apolipoprotein
Use
Apo A-1 comprises 60% to 70% of the protein content of HDL. Apo A-1 serves as an activator of LCAT which is involved in the transport of cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver where it is degraded. Decreased serum HDL cholesterol levels have been reported to correlate with increased risk of coronary artery disease (CAD); however, Apo A-1 has been suggested as a better discrimination of CAD than HDL.1 Apo A-1 levels also correlate with survival rates or risk factors for patients with myocardial infarction and peripheral vascular disease. Measurement of Apo A-1 may also aid in the diagnosis of Tangier disease (absence of alpha-lipoprotein).
Special Instructions
State patient's sex on the test request form.
Limitations
Not provided.
Methodology
Immunoassay
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 1869-7
- 1869-7
Result Turnaround Time
1-2 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Serum
Volume
2 mL
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Container
Red-top tube, gel-barrier tube
Collection Instructions
Separate serum or plasma from cells. Transfer specimen to a plastic transport tube.
Patient Preparation
Patient must be fasting 12 to 14 hours.
Storage Instructions
Maintain specimen at room temperature.
Causes for Rejection
Specimen from nonfasting patient
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 14 days |
| Refrigerated | 14 days |
| Frozen | 14 days |
