Use

This test is useful for assessing the potential for early onset of nephropathy in diabetic patients using random urine specimens. Diabetic nephropathy is characterized by proteinuria; however, before overt proteinuria develops, albumin excretion can increase. Identifying small increases in urinary albumin excretion (microalbuminuria) is crucial as it can delay or prevent the development of nephropathy with proper therapeutic measures such as aggressive blood pressure maintenance and glucose control. The Random Albumin to Creatinine Ratio is a valid screening tool for diabetic renal involvement.