Carrier Screen, Focused Panel
Use
This expanded carrier screening test is intended to assess reproductive risk for serious inherited conditions—such as alpha thalassemia, beta thalassemia, cystic fibrosis, fragile X syndrome, sickle cell anemia, and spinal muscular atrophy—by detecting select disease-associated variants in seven genes. It is specifically used for individuals who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant and their reproductive partner, and is not useful for clinical diagnosis of an affected individual. The test uses a targeted genotyping array, covering over 500 genetic targets, enabling carrier risk assessment but not diagnostic applications.
Special Instructions
Library of PDFs available including Molecular Genetics: Congenital Inherited Diseases Patient Information, Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (English and Spanish), and Targeted Variants Detected by Focused Carrier Screening Tests. For New York clients, informed consent must be documented on the request form or electronic order.
Limitations
Negative results do not eliminate carrier risk due to variants not interrogated or rare false negatives; positive control not available for all targeted variants; negative predictive value over 98% but residual risk depends on ethnicity and family history; rare polymorphisms could cause false positives or negatives; all variants are classified per ACMG recommendations but in silico tools used are unvalidated for sensitivity/specificity; hematopoietic stem cell transplant interferes with testing.
Methodology
NGS
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 98039-1
- 50397-9
- 82939-0
- 105127-5
- 55752-0
- 48767-8
- 48008-7
- 85069-3
- 62364-5
- 31208-2
Result Turnaround Time
7-21 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Whole Blood
Volume
3 mL
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Container
Lavender top (EDTA) or yellow top (ACD)
Collection Instructions
Invert several times to mix blood. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Patient Preparation
A previous hematopoietic stem cell transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with testing.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 4 days |
| Refrigerated | 4 days |
| Frozen | 4 days |
