CASR Full Gene Sequencing with Deletion/Duplication
Use
This test provides a genetic evaluation for individuals with familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism, and autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism. It is useful for establishing a diagnosis and guiding management and familial screening. The test yields critical information for genetic counseling and supports prognostic assessments related to the conditions associated with activating and inactivating CASR variants.
Special Instructions
Prenatal specimens should be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen for maternal cell contamination testing (order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis). Specimens, like cultured fibroblasts or amniotic fluid, require additional culture steps. Variants will be evaluated following ACMG and AMP guidelines.
Limitations
Next-generation sequencing might not detect all types of genomic variants. There may be false-negatives or false-positives, especially for deletions-insertions beyond certain sizes. Certain genomic regions with high guanine-cytosine content or homology may present technical limitations. The test does not detect mosaicism or differentiate between somatic and germline variants. If testing was due to a family history, it's advisable to test an affected member initially.
Methodology
NGS (Targeted)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 82534-9
- 62364-5
- 31208-2
- 50397-9
- 82939-0
- 69047-9
- 99622-3
- 48767-8
- 85069-3
- 48018-6
- 18771-6
Result Turnaround Time
14-21 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Whole Blood
Volume
3 mL
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Container
Lavender top (EDTA) or yellow top (ACD)
Collection Instructions
Invert several times to mix blood. Send in original tube without aliquoting.
Patient Preparation
A previous hematopoietic stem cell transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 4 days |
| Refrigerated | 4 days |
| Frozen | 4 days |
