Cell-Free DNA BRAF V600, Blood
Use
This test is designed as an alternative to invasive tissue biopsies to detect BRAF V600E and V600K alterations in cancer patients, particularly in melanoma cases. It identifies patients most likely to benefit from targeted therapies. The BRAF gene, a part of the MAP/ERK kinase pathway, plays a significant role in cell proliferation and differentiation, with its alterations being a critical factor in tumor progression across various cancers.
Special Instructions
Not provided.
Limitations
The test's detection limit is influenced by cfDNA concentration. It is designed for specific BRAF V600E and V600K alterations and does not cover rarer V600 variants. Negative results do not preclude the presence of alterations; confirmatory tissue testing is recommended. It cannot differentiate somatic from germline mutations; further testing might be needed for potential hereditary implications.
Methodology
PCR-based (ddPCR)
Biomarkers
BRAF
Gene
LOINC Codes
- 93690-6 - BRAF p.V600 mutations Plas.cfDNA
- 50397-9 - Mol dx interp Bld/T Ql
- 93690-6 - BRAF p.V600 mutations Plas.cfDNA
- 69047-9 - Geneticist review
- 48767-8 - Annotation comment Imp
- 31208-2 - Specimen source
- 18771-6 - Provider signing name
- 85069-3 - Lab test method
- 62364-5 - Test performance info Spec
Result Turnaround Time
5-10 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Whole Blood
Volume
Two 10-mL Streck Cell-Free DNA blood collection tubes
Minimum Volume
One 10 mL Streck cell-free DNA blood collection tube
Container
Streck Cell-Free DNA blood collection kit
Storage Instructions
Samples should be transported at ambient temperature or refrigerated (4 degrees C)
Causes for Rejection
All specimens will be evaluated for test suitability.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 7 days |
| Refrigerated | 7 days |
