Custom Gene Panel, Hereditary
Use
This test is useful for the customization of existing next-generation sequencing panels offered by Mayo Clinic Laboratories. It aids in the detection of single nucleotide and copy number variants in a custom gene panel. The identification of a pathogenic variant can assist with diagnosis, prognosis, clinical management, familial screening, and genetic counseling for hereditary conditions.
Special Instructions
This test requires the creation of a unique Gene List ID, which directs the laboratory to test the genes requested. A Gene List ID must be created using the Custom Gene Ordering Tool. Patients who have had a previous bone marrow transplant from an allogenic donor should not have testing performed on blood, bone marrow, or saliva as results will reflect the genome of the donor. Testing on patients with active hematologic malignancies may identify both somatic mutations and germline variants, resulting in test failure or necessitating follow-up testing.
Limitations
Next-generation sequencing may not detect all types of genomic variants. False-negative or false-positive results may occur, and the depth of coverage may be variable for some target regions. Negative results do not rule out a genetic disorder. There may be regions of genes that are difficult to amplify due to technical limitations. The test may not detect low levels of mosaicism or differentiate between somatic and germline variants effectively. If there is a possibility a detected variant is somatic, additional testing may be necessary.
Methodology
NGS (Targeted)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 105259-6
- 48018-6
- 62364-5
- 31208-2
- 50397-9
- 82939-0
- 69047-9
- 99622-3
- 48767-8
- 85069-3
- 18771-6
Result Turnaround Time
28-35 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Whole Blood
Volume
3 mL
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Container
Lavender top (EDTA) or yellow top (ACD)
Collection Instructions
Invert several times to mix blood. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Patient Preparation
A previous hematopoietic stem cell transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with testing.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 4 days |
| Refrigerated | 4 days |
| Frozen | 4 days |
