Estrogen/Progesterone Receptor, Semi-Quantitative Immunohistochemistry, Manual
Use
The test is utilized for guiding decisions on hormonal therapy in patients with breast carcinomas. Estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) status are used to indicate prognosis and potential benefit from hormonal therapy. ER/PR-positive tumors are generally more likely to respond to endocrine therapy and have a better prognosis than receptor-negative tumors. Though primarily focused on breast cancer, this test may also be applied to formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue from other types of cancer, though it is done infrequently for non-breast cancer specimens.
Special Instructions
Not provided.
Limitations
Testing for estrogen and progesterone receptors is not suitable for cases of lobular carcinoma in situ. The performance of immunohistochemical (IHC) stains depends significantly on proper fixation conditions. Tissue fixation delays, under- or overfixation can affect results. The test uses a modified protocol from manufacturer instructions and has not been FDA cleared or approved, though characteristics were determined following CLIA requirements.
Methodology
Immunoassay (IHC)
Biomarkers
Estrogen Receptor (ER)
ProteinProgesterone Receptor (PR)
Protein
LOINC Codes
- 10480-2 - ERA+PGRA Ag Tiss Ql ImStn
- 8100-0 - Specimen preparation
- 44638-5 - Histo type BT
- 21918-8 - Other staging classification Cancer
- 50595-8 - Path Interp Spec-Imp
- 19139-5 - Pathologist name
- 81178-6 - Block description and site Spec
- 62364-5 - Test performance info Spec
- 80398-1 - Unique ID Current sample
Result Turnaround Time
4-6 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Tissue (FFPE)
Volume
Not provided
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Collection Instructions
Submit paraffin-embedded carcinoma tissue.
Storage Instructions
Ship at ambient temperature.
Causes for Rejection
No specimen should be rejected.
