Measles (Rubeola) Antibodies, IgM, Serum
Use
This test is useful for determining acute-phase infection with the measles virus through the detection of IgM antibodies. It aids in identifying individuals who are not immune to the virus. The presence of IgM antibodies indicates recent infection, but results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings as IgM results alone should not be used to diagnose measles infection.
Special Instructions
This assay tests only for IgM-class antibodies. For both IgM and IgG antibody testing, refer to ROGM / Measles (Rubeola) Virus Antibody, IgM and IgG, Serum.
Limitations
Specimens must not be hemolyzed, hyperlipemic, or icteric, as these conditions can yield unreliable results. Serum specimens should not be heat-inactivated prior to testing. Results may be negative in the early phase of infection when antibody titers are low. Heterotypic responses with rubella and varicella viruses can occur.
Methodology
Immunoassay (Immunofluorescence Assay)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 35276-5
- 35276-5
Result Turnaround Time
1-3 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Serum
Volume
0.5 mL
Minimum Volume
0.2 mL
Container
Plastic vial
Collection Instructions
Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Storage Instructions
Refrigerate (preferred) for up to 14 days or freeze for up to 14 days.
Causes for Rejection
Gross hemolysis, gross lipemia, gross icterus, heat-inactivated specimen
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Refrigerated | 14 days |
| Frozen | 14 days |
