Mumps Virus, Molecular Detection, PCR, Random, Urine
Use
The test is used for the rapid qualitative detection of mumps virus using random urine specimens. It is particularly useful for confirming mumps infection when symptoms of fever and swollen salivary glands (parotitis) are present, especially when serologic tests have detected IgM-class antibodies against the virus. The test is helpful for diagnosis shortly after symptom onset and offers a quicker turnaround time than viral culture.
Special Instructions
Specimens must be shipped at refrigerated temperature. Frozen specimens will be rejected. The preferred specimen is a random urine specimen without preservative, collected in a plastic, 10-mL urine tube.
Limitations
A negative result does not rule out mumps virus infection, as improper sample collection or viral variants can lead to false negative results. The test results should be used in conjunction with clinical findings and serologic test results for accurate diagnosis. Additionally, false negative results may occur due to improper specimen handling.
Methodology
PCR-based (RT-PCR)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 86580-8
- 86580-8
Result Turnaround Time
1-3 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Urine
Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Container
Plastic, 10-mL urine tube
Collection Instructions
Collect a random urine specimen. No preservative.
Storage Instructions
Specimens must be shipped at refrigerated temperature.
Causes for Rejection
Samples that have been heat-inactivated, urine containing preservatives.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Refrigerated | 7 days |
