Platelet Neutralization Procedure, Plasma
Use
This test aids in the confirmation or exclusion of the presence of a lupus anticoagulant (LAC) inhibitor when used alongside other appropriate coagulation tests. It helps differentiate deficiencies or inhibitors of specific coagulation factors from LAC inhibitors. Particularly, it is useful when the baseline activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) is significantly prolonged, and inhibition is demonstrated or suggested by a mixing study with normal plasma.
Special Instructions
The test is only orderable as a reflex and detailed interpretive reports are provided. It is not directly orderable but can be part of a panel of tests that address specific coagulation profiles.
Limitations
The presence of heparin or specific coagulation factor V inhibitors may lead to false-positive results. It is crucial to consider the results from other coagulation tests like prothrombin time and thrombin time to evaluate potential interfering conditions. Proper specimen collection and handling are vital; errors may cause diagnostic confusion.
Methodology
Immunoassay (Optical Clot-Based)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 103620-1
- 75506-6
- 103619-3
Result Turnaround Time
1-4 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Plasma
Volume
Not provided
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Collection Instructions
Collection involves patient plasma with buffer and PNP platelet reagent. Specimens should be combined and incubated per specific guidelines.
Causes for Rejection
Gross hemolysis, gross lipemia, gross icterus
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Frozen | 2 years |
