Semen Analysis, Semen
Use
This test is useful for determining male fertility status by analyzing semen for sperm count, motility, and other critical parameters. Evaluating semen quality is crucial as it provides information about sperm quantity and quality, as well as the overall condition of the seminal fluid, which plays a significant role in nutrition and transportation of spermatozoa to the endocervix.
Special Instructions
This test should not be used to check sterility following a vasectomy. Use POSV / Post Vasectomy Check for such cases. The test should be shipped within 24 hours of collection from Monday to Thursday, avoiding shipment on the day before a holiday. A separate specimen is required to rule out ejaculatory duct blockage, where a positive result indicates no blockage. Required information includes semen volume, viscosity, pH, appearance, and days of sexual abstinence.
Limitations
Semen parameters may vary widely even in the same individual, and parameters falling outside normal ranges do not necessarily indicate infertility. Borderline results should be interpreted with caution, and multiple samples might be needed to confirm fertility status. The specimen's suitability for fructose testing is compromised due to dilution media, and improper specimen handling can affect results.
FDA Approved
Methodology
Other
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 54231-6
- 10587-4
- 56816-2
- 54453-6
- 74384-9
- 13359-5
- 3160-9
- 2752-4
- 42531-4
- 9780-8
- 13942-8
- 32789-0
- 33217-1
- 101570-0
- 13943-6
- 48767-8
Result Turnaround Time
1-4 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Semen
Volume
Total ejaculate
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Container
50-mL dilution medium container
Collection Instructions
Patient should have 2 to 7 days of sexual abstinence. Prior to use, warm dilution medium to room temperature for 45-60 minutes. Allow semen to liquefy at room temperature for up to 30 minutes. Use sterile volumetric pipet or tube for measurement. Pour semen into dilution medium container within 60 minutes of collection, cap tightly, and mix gently.
Patient Preparation
Patient should have 2 to 7 days of sexual abstinence at the time of collection.
Storage Instructions
Ship specimen ambient and within 24 hours of collection. Maintain specimen at room temperature throughout.
Causes for Rejection
All specimens will be evaluated for suitability.