PMS2 Microsatellite Instability
Companion Diagnostic
PMS2 Microsatellite Instability is an FDA-approved companion diagnostic used to help identify patients who may be eligible for targeted therapies.
Use
PMS2 is a mismatch repair (MMR) protein. Deficiencies in PMS2 result in microsatellite instability (MSI) in cancers such as colorectal and endometrial. This antibody is part of the Ventana MMR RxDx FDA-approved companion diagnostic. Associations include hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) and Lynch syndrome (hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer, HNPCC).
Special Instructions
Fresh Tissues: Specimens may be fixed in formalin for 24-72 hours by collection sites, then transferred to 70% ethanol and stored at 2-8°C for longer term storage if needed. Samples must be tested 3 months after placing in ethanol. Unstained slides: Positively charged glass slides required to prevent background staining and prevent tissue loss. Slides should be left unbaked.
Limitations
Specimens must be fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin (NBF) or B plus. All other fixatives will be rejected. The stated turnaround times (TATs) are for clinical use only and subject to change based on biopharma protocol requirements. Final TATs will be specified in the biopharma study contract.
FDA ApprovedCompanion Diagnostic
Methodology
Immunoassay (IHC)
Biomarkers
Result Turnaround Time
2 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Tissue (FFPE)
Volume
Not provided
Minimum Volume
Not provided
Container
FFPE Block, Formalin Fixed
Collection Instructions
Fixative should be at a 20:1 fixative to tissue ratio, 10% neutral buffered formalin (NBF) for 6-72 hours (48-72 hours PREFERRED)
Storage Instructions
Storage at 15°C to 25°C
Causes for Rejection
Specimens must be fixed in 10% NBF or B plus. All other fixatives will be rejected.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | Indefinite |