Bartonella quintana Antibodies, IgG & IgM by IFA
Also known as: BART PAN
Use
This test may assist in confirming suspected Trench fever in patients with typical signs, symptoms, and a compatible exposure history. Detection of antibodies suggests either a current or past infection with Bartonella quintana, aiding in the diagnosis and management of the disease.
Special Instructions
Parallel testing is preferred, and convalescent specimens must be received within 30 days from receipt of the acute specimens. Mark specimens plainly as 'acute' or 'convalescent.' Refrigerate specimens during storage and transport.
Limitations
This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. A low positive result may suggest past exposure or infection, while a high positive result may indicate recent or current infection but is inconclusive for diagnosis. Seroconversion between acute and convalescent sera is considered strong evidence of recent infection. The best evidence for infection is a significant change on two appropriately timed specimens where both tests are performed in the same laboratory at the same time. Low levels of IgM antibodies may occasionally persist for more than 12 months post-infection.
Methodology
Immunoassay (Fluorescent Assay)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 9361-7
- 9360-9
Result Turnaround Time
1-8 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Serum
Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
0.4 mL
Container
Serum separator tube
Collection Instructions
Separate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer to an ARUP standard transport tube.
Storage Instructions
Refrigerated
Causes for Rejection
Contaminated, hemolyzed, or severely lipemic specimens.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 48 hours |
| Refrigerated | 2 weeks |
| Frozen | 1 year (avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles). |
