BRCA1 and BRCA2-Associated HBOC Syndrome Panel, Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication
Also known as: BRCA NGS
Use
This test is recommended to confirm BRCA1- and BRCA2-associated hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome. It targets individuals who may have a family history of breast (female and male), ovarian, fallopian tube, peritoneal, pancreatic, and prostate cancers. Additionally, BRCA2 carriers may have an increased risk for melanoma. The test helps identify pathogenic variants in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are autosomal dominantly inherited tumor suppressor genes associated with HBOC syndrome.
Special Instructions
Not provided.
Limitations
A negative result does not exclude the possibility of a heritable form of cancer as this test only detects variants within the coding regions and intron-exon boundaries of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. Regulatory region variants, deep intronic variants, low-level mosaic or somatic variants, gene conversion events, complex inversions, translocations, mitochondrial DNA variants, and repeat expansions are not detected. It also does not cover noncoding transcripts, and single exon deletions/duplications in specific exons may not be detected. The test is not intended for detecting duplications of 2 or fewer exons and cannot precisely determine breakpoints for large deletions or duplications.
Methodology
NGS
Biomarkers
BRCA1, BRCA2
Gene
LOINC Codes
- 31208-2 - Specimen source
- 94191-4 - BRCA1+BRCA2 Del+Dup + Full Mut Anl Bld/T
Result Turnaround Time
5-10 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Whole Blood
Volume
3 mL (Min: 2 mL)
Minimum Volume
2 mL
Container
Lavender or pink (EDTA) or yellow (ACD solution A or B).
Storage Instructions
Refrigerated.
Causes for Rejection
Serum or plasma; grossly hemolyzed or frozen specimens; saliva, buccal brush, or swab; FFPE tissue.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 72 hours |
| Refrigerated | 1 week |
| Frozen | Unacceptable |
Other tests from different labs that may be relevant
