Sedative Hypnotic Panel, Urine

Casandra

Casandra Test Code MC35376Version 1 (DRAFT)

Performing Lab

Lab Mayo Clinic LabLab Test ID 58038CPT Code 80307

Sedative Hypnotic Panel, Urine

Clinical Use

Use

The Sedative Hypnotic Panel, Urine is used for the detection and confirmation of various sedative and hypnotic drugs in urine samples. The test is significant in clinical contexts where it is necessary to determine the presence of substances typically associated with sedative or hypnotic effects, such as barbiturates, benzodiazepines, and others. The panel is especially relevant in cases of suspected drug misuse, overdose, or exposure, as well as in forensic investigations to detect substances commonly involved in drug-facilitated crimes (e.g., 'date rape' cases).

Special Instructions

The test includes reflex testing for substances such as ethyl alcohol, barbiturates, flunitrazepam, benzodiazepines, ketamine, and gamma-hydroxybutyric acid. Orders for the test may require coordination with specific specimen collection protocols to ensure sample integrity and optimal test performance. It's important to ship specimens refrigerated in a plastic container to ensure stability during transport.

Limitations

The Sedative Hypnotic Panel, Urine may not detect all possible sedative or hypnotic substances, as the panel targets specific drugs commonly involved in misuse or intoxication incidents. False negatives can occur if substances are present below the detection threshold. The test might not distinguish between prescription and non-prescription sources of detected substances. Moreover, certain substances may interfere with the test, leading to inaccurate results.

Test Details

New York Approved