Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV-1/HSV-2) Subtype by PCR
Also known as: HSVTYPEPCR
Use
This test is the preferred method to detect herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1/HSV-2). It's important for diagnosing and managing patients with suspected HSV infections. It offers rapid and specific detection, which is crucial for initiating timely antiviral therapy and infection control measures.
Special Instructions
Specimen collection requires careful handling: EDTA or serum separator tubes, CSF, BAL, amniotic fluid, vesicle fluid, ocular fluid, or tissue. Crucial to specify specimen source. Avoid heparinized specimens and tissues in optimal cutting temperature compound.
Limitations
A negative result does not rule out the presence of PCR inhibitors in the patient specimen or viral nucleic acid in concentrations below the detection level of this test. The test has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. FDA and is a laboratory-developed test performed in a CLIA certified laboratory.
New York Approved
Methodology
PCR-based (PCR)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 31208-2
- 16130-7
- 16131-5
Result Turnaround Time
1-3 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Plasma
Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Container
Sterile container
Collection Instructions
Separate plasma from cells and transfer to a sterile container.
Storage Instructions
Freeze immediately.
Causes for Rejection
Heparinized specimens, tissues in optimal cutting temperature compound.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 8 hours |
| Refrigerated | 72 hours |
| Frozen | 3 months |
Other tests from different labs that may be relevant