Herpes Simplex Type 1 and Type 2 Glycoprotein G-Specific Antibodies, IgG by CIA
Also known as: HERP PAN 2
Use
This test is intended for the serologic diagnosis of herpes simplex viral infection, when the presence of the virus cannot be confirmed by the presence of active lesions. It is useful for identifying individuals who have been exposed to HSV types 1 or 2 and may indicate a current or past infection. Detection is done through IgG antibodies specific to the glycoprotein G of both HSV types, allowing for differentiation between the two.
Special Instructions
This test is New York state approved. Specimens should be collected in a serum separator tube and the serum separated from cells as soon as possible within 2 hours of collection. Parallel testing of acute and convalescent samples is preferred, and convalescent samples must be received within 30 days of the acute sample.
Limitations
Individuals in the early stages of HSV infection may not have detectable IgG antibodies to glycoprotein G of HSV types 1 and 2, which could lead to a negative test result. Additionally, false positive results may occur, especially with results less than or equal to 3.0 IV, necessitating further confirmation through additional testing such as non-type specific assays.
Methodology
Immunoassay (CLIA)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 42337-6
- 42338-4
- 42337-6
- 42338-4
Result Turnaround Time
1-2 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Serum
Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Container
ARUP standard transport tube
Collection Instructions
Separate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Parallel testing and marking specimens as "acute" or "convalescent" is required.
Causes for Rejection
Plasma or urine. Contaminated, heat-inactivated, icteric, hemolyzed, or lipemic specimens.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 48 hours |
| Refrigerated | 2 weeks |
| Frozen | 1 year |
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