Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and 2 Antibodies, IgG by Western Blot, Serum
Also known as: HSV ABS WB
Use
This test is used for the detection of IgG antibodies to Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Type 1 and Type 2 using the Western Blot methodology. It is valuable in diagnosing past or chronic infections with HSV, differentiating between the two types, and may aid in understanding a patient's serostatus for HSV-1 and HSV-2. The presence of IgG antibodies indicates previous exposure or infection with the virus, whereas their absence might indicate a lack of infection or very early infection phase where antibodies have not yet developed.
Special Instructions
Not provided.
Limitations
The test is performed by the University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology. It lacks FDA clearance or approval. The test's accuracy may be dependent on the quality of the sample collected, and cross-reactivity or interference can affect results. Freezing and thawing of specimens should be avoided to maintain sample integrity, and results should be interpreted in the context of the patient’s clinical history.
Methodology
Immunoassay (Western Blot)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 31208-2 - Specimen source
- 33291-6 - HSV1 IgG Ser Ql IB
- 16955-7 - HSV2 IgG Ser Ql IB
- 44009-9 - HSV 1+2 IgG Ser IA-Imp
Result Turnaround Time
7-14 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Serum
Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Container
ARUP standard transport tube
Collection Instructions
Collect in serum separator tube (SST). Plain red or rapid serum tube (RST) is also acceptable.
Storage Instructions
Frozen is preferable, but refrigerated is acceptable. Do not freeze/thaw.
Causes for Rejection
Ambient conditions
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | Unacceptable |
| Refrigerated | 1 week |
| Frozen | 6 months |
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