Allergen, Epidermals and Animal Proteins, Cow Hair and Dander
Also known as: COW H/D
Use
This test is vital for the identification and evaluation of allergic reactions related to cow hair and dander. It helps in the diagnosis and monitoring of patients who may have allergen-specific IgE production against cow epidermals and animal proteins. Even small concentrations of allergen-specific IgE detected through this test can be indicative of sensitization, although they may not always correlate with the severity of the allergic reaction experienced by the patient. Clinical correlation with patient history and symptoms is essential to interpret the results accurately.
Special Instructions
For accurate results, multiple patient encounters should be avoided. Serum should be separated from cells as soon as possible, or within 2 hours of collection. This test is New York state approved, ensuring it meets specific regulatory standards for testing. Care should be taken to follow the specimen collection and handling instructions closely.
Limitations
The test measures allergen-specific IgE concentrations, but these do not always correlate directly with clinical allergy symptoms or the severity of allergic reactions. Some patients with positive test results may not experience clinical symptoms upon exposure to the allergen, and in contrast, negative results do not completely rule out the possibility of an allergy or anaphylactic reaction. Therefore, the results should only be interpreted in the context of comprehensive clinical assessment, including testing history and physical examination.
Methodology
Immunoassay (Fluorescent Enzyme Immunoassay)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 6091-3
Result Turnaround Time
1-3 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Serum
Volume
0.5 mL
Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Container
ARUP Standard Transport Tube
Collection Instructions
Separate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. For multiple allergen orders refer to 'Allergen Specimen Collection Instructions' at www.aruplab.com/testing/resources/specimen.
Patient Preparation
Multiple patient encounters should be avoided.
Storage Instructions
Refrigerated.
Causes for Rejection
Hemolyzed, icteric, or lipemic specimens.
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 48 hours |
| Refrigerated | 2 weeks |
| Frozen | 1 year |
