Mycoplasma pneumoniae Antibodies, IgG, IgM
Also known as: Atypical Pneumonia, PPLO Antibodies
Use
Aid in the diagnosis of atypical pneumonia, which is a cause of community-acquired pneumonia. Primary infection usually occurs in children and reinfection in adults is common. Results must be interpreted in light of each patient's history, physical examination, and other diagnostic findings.
Special Instructions
Results must be interpreted in the context of each patient's history, physical examination, and additional diagnostic findings. A significant increase in antibody levels in follow-up testing can indicate a recent infection.
Limitations
Specific IgG antibodies may remain elevated long after the initial infection, which may lead to false-positive results if not considered in conjunction with clinical symptoms and history. Specific IgM antibodies may persist for several months post-infection or be absent during reinfection, thus requiring careful interpretation.
Methodology
Immunoassay (ELISA)
Biomarkers
LOINC Codes
- 58733-7
- 5255-5
- 5256-3
Result Turnaround Time
1-5 days
Related Documents
For more information, please review the documents below
Specimen
Serum
Volume
1 mL
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Container
Red-top tube or gel-barrier tube
Storage Instructions
Maintain specimen at room temperature.
Causes for Rejection
Hemolysis; lipemia; gross bacterial contamination
Stability Requirements
| Temperature | Period |
|---|---|
| Room Temperature | 14 days |
| Refrigerated | 14 days |
| Frozen | 14 days |